jueves, 25 de diciembre de 2014

Observatorio de Bioética, UCVBIOETHICS NEWS Archivos - Página 3 de 7 - Observatorio de Bioética, UCV

Observatorio de Bioética, UCVBIOETHICS NEWS Archivos - Página 3 de 7 - Observatorio de Bioética, UCV



Observatorio de Bioética, UCV





Is it ethical to universally administer the human papilloma virus vaccine to adolescents?

 Is it ethical to universally administer the human papilloma virus vaccine to adolescents?
    
Universal human papilloma vaccination in adolescents has given rise to a major bioethical controversy. On the one hand, this practice

Opposition to abortion grows more in the Southern and Mid-Western United States

 Opposition to abortion grows more in the Southern and Mid-Western United States
    
40% of Americans think that abortion should be declared illegal. Nevertheless, significant differences have been noted from state to state. The opinion

“In Vitro Activation”: a new technique for the formation of eggs in women suffering from infertility

 “In Vitro Activation”: a new technique for the formation of eggs in women suffering from infertility
    
Scientists from Stanford University (USA) and the St. Marianna University School of Medicine in Kawasaki (Japan) have helped a woman

Significant step forward in the use of iPS cells in human clinical applications

 Significant step forward in the use of iPS cells in human clinical applications
    
As our readers are well aware, in 2006 Jun Takahashi and Shinya Yamanaka perfected a technique known as cellular reprogramming,

Spain is aging

 Spain is aging
    
Spain is headed towards demographic collapse. For the first time since 1998, when official records began to be published by

Is it ethical to conceive a child from three genetic parents?

 Is it ethical to conceive a child from three genetic parents?
    
Within the ample sphere of human cloning, a new and controversial option has emerged: producing children from three genetic parents.

Risk of cardiovascular disease among children born using in vitro fertilization

 Risk of cardiovascular disease among children born using in vitro fertilization
    
Approximately half (between 40% and 60%) of all children conceived using Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) are at risk of developing

Surgical abortions are safer than pharmacological abortions

 Surgical abortions are safer than pharmacological abortions
    
According to a study published on 3 July 2013 in BMJ (2013; 347: doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.f4165), surgical abortions performed during the second

Spiritual support may positively affect the quality of life for terminally-ill patients

 Spiritual support may positively affect the quality of life for terminally-ill patients
    
An interesting article published in JAMA Intern Med (173; 1109-1117, 2013) describes a study wherein the authors evaluate the spiritual

Significant step forward in the use of iPS cells in human clinical medicine

 Significant step forward in the use of iPS cells in human clinical medicine
    
As our readers will recall, in 2006 Jun Takahashi and Shinya Yamanaka perfected a technique involving the reprogramming of cells,

Human-pig hybrids used to grow body tissue

 Human-pig hybrids used to grow body tissue
    
A news item published recently describes a scientific experiment which may permit human organs to be cultivated in live animals

“In vitro activation”, a new technique which produces eggs in infertile women

 “In vitro activation”, a new technique which produces eggs in infertile women
    
Scientists at Stanford University (USA) and the St. Marianna University School of Medicine in Kawasaki (Japan) have produced eggs in

Therapeutic options using iPS cells

 Therapeutic options using iPS cells
    
The use of iPS cells may constitute a therapeutic weapon against many serious medical conditions in the near future. To

Can children with Down ’s syndrome be cured?

 Can children with Down ’s syndrome be cured?
    
A recent article published in Nature (doi:10.1038/nature12394) describes a study which has the potential to cure Down’s Syndrome. Under the

Violence against women: an issue of epidemic proportions

 Violence against women: an issue of epidemic proportions
    
Violence against women is “a global health problem of epidemic proportions,” according to a report published by the World Health

Discerning medically assisted procreation: key concepts of the Magisterium of the Catholic Church

 Discerning medically assisted procreation: key concepts of the Magisterium of the Catholic Church
    
D. Ignacio Carrasco de Paula, President of the Pontfical Academy for Life makes an approach about assited procreation e-mail: carrasco@pusc.it Premise

The ethics of synthetic biology

 The ethics of synthetic biology
    
How synthetic biology could affect biodiversity, since on producing new forms of life, the number of species that currently exist

Alternative to the use of saviour siblings

 Alternative to the use of saviour siblings
    
One alternative to the creation and use of saviour siblings is the possibility of deriving cell lines from the embryos

Early embryo development raises ethical concerns

 Early embryo development raises ethical concerns
    
Although quite technical in nature, there is an issue which is linked to early embryo development that also raises some

An study can allow the understanding of male and female infertility

 An study can allow the understanding of male and female infertility
    
Since the successful creation of iPS cells, the generation of cell lines from different tissues has been widely performed. Their

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